{"id":964,"date":"2024-05-13T08:02:48","date_gmt":"2024-05-13T08:02:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/?p=964"},"modified":"2024-05-13T08:03:33","modified_gmt":"2024-05-13T08:03:33","slug":"ahppc-statement-on-e-cigarettes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/ahppcni\u0307n-e-si\u0307garalara-i\u0307li\u0307ski\u0307n-aciklamasi\/","title":{"rendered":"E-sigaralar Hakk\u0131nda AHPPC A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Avustralya Sa\u011fl\u0131k Koruma Ana Komitesi (AHPPC), Avustralyal\u0131lar\u0131n - \u00f6zellikle gen\u00e7lerin - sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 elektronik sigara ve nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n zararlar\u0131ndan korumak i\u00e7in uyumlu, koordineli ve s\u00fcrekli halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 eylemlerinin kritik \u00f6nemini kabul etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k ve tedavi ama\u00e7l\u0131 olmayan elektronik sigaralar\u0131n ithalat\u0131n\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131 ve \u00fcretim, reklam ve tedarikle ilgili d\u00fczenlemelerin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere, Commonwealth, eyalet ve b\u00f6lge h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri aras\u0131nda ortakla\u015fa ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen elektronik sigara reformlar\u0131n\u0131 memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avustralya h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin, \u00f6zellikle gen\u00e7lerimizde artan nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 oran\u0131yla m\u00fccadeleye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak \u00fczere Avustralyal\u0131lara y\u00f6nelik e\u011fitim, fark\u0131ndal\u0131k ve deste\u011fi geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in att\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131mlar hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avustralya Kraliyet Pratisyen Hekimler Koleji (RACGP), Avustralya Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Derne\u011fi, Kanser Konseyleri, Avustralya Tabipler Birli\u011fi (AMA) ve Avustralya'n\u0131n bir\u00e7ok halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 uzman\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere di\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131k uzman gruplar\u0131yla birlikte AHPPC, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ve gen\u00e7lerimizin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in yasama ara\u00e7lar\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere bir dizi yakla\u015f\u0131m kullanarak ulusal tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgulamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

E-sigara salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na verdi\u011fi yayg\u0131n zararlar konusunda b\u00fcy\u00fck endi\u015fe duymaya devam ediyoruz. Her 6 lise \u00f6\u011frencisinden biri son bir ay i\u00e7inde e-sigara kullanm\u0131\u015f,<\/a>\u00a02017'de bu oran 25'te birdi. 18-24 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki her 5 gen\u00e7 Avustralyal\u0131dan 1'inden fazlas\u0131 \u015fu anda elektronik sigara kullanmaktad\u0131r; bu oran 2019'da 20'de bire d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu, kolay bulunabilirlik ve eri\u015fimin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra e-sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 normalle\u015ftiren gen\u00e7lere y\u00f6nelik \u00fcretken pazarlamadan etkilenen \u00f6nemli ve endi\u015fe verici bir b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi temsil etmektedir. E-sigara at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evresel etkileri \u00f6nemlidir. At\u0131lan plastik kaps\u00fcller nikotin i\u00e7eri\u011fi nedeniyle geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclemez. At\u0131lan kaps\u00fcller de s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 yapabilir, kirlenmeye ve bozunmas\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131llar s\u00fcren plastik at\u0131klara yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mevcut kontrollere ra\u011fmen, bir\u00e7ok e-sigara \u00f6zellikle 's\u0131f\u0131r nikotin' olarak etiketlendi\u011finde bile y\u00fcksek konsantrasyonlarda nikotin i\u00e7ermektedir. Nikotinin y\u00fcksek oranda ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve zehirli olabilece\u011fini biliyoruz. Son be\u015f y\u0131lda rapor edilen ve giderek artan nikotin zehirlenmelerinin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131 bebeklerde, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklarda ve \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/a>\u00a0Ergenlik d\u00f6neminde nikotine maruz kalmak \u00f6\u011frenmeyi, haf\u0131zay\u0131 ve dikkati bozabilir ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 25 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar geli\u015fmeye devam eden beyne zarar verebilir. Ara s\u0131ra e-sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131c\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 s\u00fcrekli kullan\u0131m modellerine yol a\u00e7abilir ve t\u00fct\u00fcn sigaras\u0131 i\u00e7meye neden olabilir. Hi\u00e7 e-sigara i\u00e7memi\u015f olanlar\u0131n t\u00fct\u00fcn mamul\u00fc i\u00e7meye ba\u015flama olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, hi\u00e7 e-sigara i\u00e7memi\u015f olanlara g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

E-sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 ayr\u0131ca toksinlere maruz kalmaya ve baz\u0131 durumlarda ciddi yan\u0131klara ve yaralanmalara neden olabilir. E-sigaralar, bir\u00e7ok tehlikeli madde ve kansere neden olan ajanlar da dahil olmak \u00fczere 200'den fazla kimyasal i\u00e7erebilir.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kan\u0131tlar geli\u015fmekle birlikte, elektronik sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ili\u015fkili, ani inhalasyon toksisitesi (n\u00f6betler dahil), e-sigara veya elektronik sigara \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ili\u015fkili akci\u011fer hasar\u0131 (EVALI) ve artan kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve kalp at\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli akut riskler vard\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar, kardiyovask\u00fcler ve solunum yolu hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ile a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n artma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin endi\u015feleri vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gen\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda e-sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131yla ili\u015fkili halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskleri ve Avustralya'n\u0131n t\u00fct\u00fcn kontrol\u00fcndeki ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik tehdit, e-sigaralar\u0131n sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in terap\u00f6tik bir yard\u0131mc\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 dengelenmelidir. E-sigaralar\u0131n sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli ve etkili oldu\u011fu kan\u0131tlanmam\u0131\u015f olsa da, t\u0131bbi g\u00f6zetim alt\u0131nda k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli e-sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n baz\u0131 yeti\u015fkin sigara i\u00e7icilerine fayda sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini not ediyoruz<\/a>\u00a0Sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakamayan ve daha \u00f6nce di\u011fer kan\u0131ta dayal\u0131 sigara b\u0131rakma yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131yla ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olan ki\u015filer. AHPPC, sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in e-sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca uygun klinik g\u00f6zetim ve davran\u0131\u015fsal destek ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi gerekti\u011fini kabul etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avustralya h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri, HIV\/AIDS'ten t\u00fct\u00fcne kadar halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 krizleriyle i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7inde m\u00fccadele etme konusunda sa\u011flam bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe sahiptir. Ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin d\u00fczenlenmesi, zararl\u0131 pazarlama uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131, e\u011fitim ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n te\u015fvikinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemi desteklerinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve devam eden ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar dahil olmak \u00fczere ayn\u0131 anda birden fazla eylem gerektirdi\u011fini biliyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elektronik sigara ile m\u00fccadelede \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir noktaday\u0131z. Bu halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kriziyle m\u00fccadele etmek, mevcut ve gelecek nesillerin nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 geli\u015ftirmesini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in kolektif, uyumlu ve cesur bir yan\u0131t gerektirmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avustralya Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Koruma Ana Komitesi (AHPPC), Avustralyal\u0131lar\u0131n - \u00f6zellikle de gen\u00e7lerin - sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 elektronik sigara ve nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n zararlar\u0131ndan korumak i\u00e7in uyumlu, koordineli ve s\u00fcrekli halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 eylemlerinin kritik \u00f6nemini kabul etmektedir. Commonwealth, eyalet ve b\u00f6lge h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri aras\u0131nda ortakla\u015fa y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen, yasaklar da dahil olmak \u00fczere elektronik sigara reformlar\u0131n\u0131 memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yoruz [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":965,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/964","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=964"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/964\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/965"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vaplayvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}